Nginx基础配置
具体配置可见 # NGINX 配置 NGINX 入门学习笔记 NGINX 备忘清单 Web 服务器 # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 # http server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { root /data; index index.html index.htm; } } # https server { listen 443 ssl; server_name _; ssl_certificate /path/to/certificete.crt; ssl_certificate_key /path/to/private-key.key; location / { root /data; index index.html index.htm; } } 反向代理 # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { proxy_pass http://192.168.241.11; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; } } 负载均衡 # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 upstream web { ip_hash #会话保持 server 192.168.241.22; server 192.168.241.23; } server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { proxy_pass http://web; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; } } 重定向 # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 # 老域名跳转新域名 server { listen 80; server_name old.cxk.cn; location / { rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://new.cxk.cn/$1; } } # 路径重定向 server { listen 80; server_name old.cxk.cn; location / { rewrite ^/old.cxk.cn/(.*)$ /new-path/$1; } } 防盗链 # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 server { listen 80; server_name _; location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png) { valid_referers none blocked *.cxk.cn; if ($invalid_referer) { return 403; } } } 手机端重定向 PC # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { if ($http_user_agent ~* '(android|iphone|ipad)') { return ^/(.*)$ https://yd.cxk.cn/$1; } } } 基于请求路径转发不同服务 # nginx 复制 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { proxy_pass http://192.168.241.11; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real_IP $remote_addr; } location /beijing { proxy_pass http://192.168.241.22; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real_IP $remote_addr; } location /nanjing { proxy_pass http://192.168.241.23; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real_IP $remote_addr; } }